Профессия модельер одежды: где учиться, зарплата, плюсы и минусы

профессии модельер-художник и модельер-парикмахер. Чем отличается от дизайнера? Что делает?

Профессия модельера привлекает тех, кто интересуется индустрией моды и имеет творческие способности в этом направлении. Образование, конечно, играет не последнюю роль, но без определенного таланта в этой сфере тоже не обойтись. Собираясь учиться на модельера, нужно разобраться – кто это и что делает.

Кто это такой?

Прежде всего, модельер – это человек, наделенный определенными талантами, чувством вкуса и стиля, умением тонко чувствовать окружающий мир, его гармонию, чутко реагировать на все изменения, уметь улавливать желания потребителей. Эти задатки хорошо бы иметь изначально, но развить их можно в процессе работы. Основное предназначение – разрабатывать и создавать новое в области одежды, вносить определенные штрихи. Художник модельер может сам разработать идею, сделать эскиз одежды или обуви, и, возможно, создать первый образец, Модельер, в том числе и портной, должен уметь воплощать в жизнь свои задумки. Но это не входит в его обязанности, этим занимаются другие люди, он может лишь делать описание и руководить процессом.

У модельера могут быть и различные специализации, например, по разработке театрального костюма. И такой человек, конечно, работает в театре или другом учреждении культуры, где требуются его услуги. Такие специалисты работают и в других областях. Так, модельер-парикмахер занимается созданием и воплощением в жизнь различных причесок.

Особенно хотят профессионалам доверить свадебные варианты, чтобы выглядеть на все 100%. Стилист может отвечать не только за создание прически, но и образа в целом.

Плюсы и минусы профессии

Те, кто решает стать модельером, безусловно, видит в профессии множество плюсов. И это действительно так. Это шанс выразить свои идеи и поделиться ими с людьми, сделать их красивее, поднять им настроение. Это интересная насыщенная жизнь, которая проходит в вечном поиске чего-то нового. Это возможность постоянно быть в курсе всех событий мира моды и постоянно совершенствовать свое мастерство. Если человек по-настоящему увлечен профессией, его жизнь будет яркой, поскольку он занимается любимым делом.

Наконец, при усердном труде всегда есть возможность заработать хорошие деньги, открыть свое дело, чтобы реализовать себя более полно. К минусам можно отнести тот момент, что при наличии определенных амбиций не всегда можно реализовать себя в полной мере, всегда высока конкуренция, и пробиться в лидеры не столь просто.

Если приходится работать постоянно с клиентами напрямую, то это определенный запас терпимости, который может понадобиться, если клиент оказался капризным или чересчур требовательным.

Сравнение с дизайнером

Можно сказать, что дизайнер и модельер – это созвучные профессии. Но есть и тонкости, благодаря которым можно обнаружить различия. Дизайнер улавливает общие тенденции в мире моды и занимается разработкой совершенно новых экземпляров, вносит штрихи и ноты, делающие одежду современной, красивой интересной, пользующейся спросом. Дизайнер часто продумывает всю коллекцию в целом, ее основное направление, стиль.

Модельер разрабатывает эскиз и внедряется во все тонкости процесса, работая над созданием каждого отдельного изделия. Этим он и отличается от дизайнера. Но в целом оба профессионала могут заниматься и той и другой деятельностью, пройдя, например, курсы, или освоив какие-то вещи самостоятельно. И тогда разница между ними будет стираться.

В целом это две творческих специальности, требующих от людей таланта, определенных знаний и навыков.

Обязанности

Если модельер работает в ателье или на фабрике одежды, а не занимается индивидуальной деятельностью, на него возлагаются вполне определенные обязанности. Он может заниматься как разработкой собственной коллекции, так и выполнять заказы клиентов, которые только на словах могут озвучить, что примерно они хотели бы видеть, а далее начинается работа модельера, который делает эскиз и предъявляет клиенту. Если эскиз утвержден, к работе подключается закройщик и портной. На примерках могут присутствовать как портной, так и модельер. Но все важные вопросы и изменению или доработке изделия решаются именно с модельером.

Он может выполнять функции и художника, и конструктора, и технолога. Но если речь идет о масштабном предприятии, то это могут быть разные люди. Художник-модельер занимается только созданием эскизов. Вслед за ним модельер-конструктор готовит более детальные чертежи. А уже модельер-технолог решает, каким именно способом претворить задуманное в жизнь. Модельер, создающий коллекции одежды, должен уметь представить их в выгодном свете, продумать нюансы показа вместе с людьми, которые будут заниматься подготовкой мероприятия.

Требования

Любая профессия требует от человека не только профессиональных навыков, но и определенных личных качеств. И модельер не является исключением.

Личные качества

Прежде всего, это человек, который не стоит на месте, он интересуется всем. И в сфере его интересов – не только мир моды. Основной чертой характера должно являться желание совершенствоваться, покорять новые вершины, охотно впускать в жизнь новое. Ведь модельер – это всегда новые веяния, идеи, цели. Активность и целеустремленность – важные составляющие в этом деле. Тем более если человек трудится индивидуально. Он должен уметь завоевывать доверие постоянных клиентов.

Огромное значение имеет коммуникабельность и умение договориться, не теряя при этом самообладания. В процессе работы придется сотрудничать с разными людьми, нужно уметь находить подход к каждому. Будет очень хорошим бонусом умение поддержать любую беседу.

При этом важными нюансами будут грамотная речь и доброжелательное отношение к собеседнику.

Навыки и профессиональные знания

Что касается навыков, то модельер должен уметь рисовать и чертить, чтобы изобразить свою задумку на бумаге и выразить любую идею. Его креативное мышление всегда позволит сделать нужные акценты, внести детали, доработать эскиз в нужном направлении. Человек этой профессии обладает всеми навыками раскройщика и портного. Он способен сделать точные замеры, раскроить ткань и сшить изделие, сделать необходимый декор.

Профессиональные знания заключаются в том, чтобы полностью и досконально знать весь процесс изготовления одежды от самого начального этапа (идеи) до заключительного (изготовления изделия). Модельер знает все о тканях – их свойствах, преимуществах и недостатках, технологии их изготовления. Сочетание цветовой палитры тоже находится в сфере его профессиональной деятельности.

Он также знает все не только о законах моды, стилях и направлениях, но и о том, какие модели, силуэты, цвета подходят для конкретных типов фигуры, внешности и других нюансах, которые позволяют преображать людей с помощью красивой одежды.

Но какими мы знаниями ни обладал профессионал, большое значение имеет опыт. Чем больше и активнее работает мастер, тем более интересные вещи он может создать.

Обучение и карьерный рост

Для того чтобы в будущем стать модельером, следует еще со школьной скамьи развивать в себе определенные навыки. Художественная школа будет большим подспорьем. Там будут освоены разные техники изобразительного искусства. Обучение в художественной школе в любом случае привьет вкус, умение разбираться в стилях и сочетании цветов. Если не удалось поступить в художественную школу, полезными окажутся изостудии и школы дизайна. Можно учиться и развиваться и самостоятельно, но это в дополнение. Реальные педагоги все же не помешают в достижении к цели. Существует немало вузов, поступив в которые можно освоить любимую профессию. Вот лишь некоторые из них.

• Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна. Можно выбрать такие направления, как «Дизайн, технологии и проектирование текстильных изделий», «Конструирование изделий легкой промышленности».
• Институт бизнеса и дизайна Москве. Здесь можно обучаться на факультете дизайна и моды.
• Омский государственный технический университет. Это учебное заведение предлагает направления «Дизайн», «Конструирование изделий легкой промышленности», «Технология изделий легкой промышленности».
• Кубанский государственный университет. Здесь может заинтересовать будущих модельеров направление «Искусство костюма и текстиля».

Это лишь некоторые вузы и направления, которые помогут получить желанную профессию и сделать первые шаги на пути к воплощению мечты. Всегда можно подобрать тот вуз, что расположен ближе к родному городу. У разных вузов есть свои нюансы поступления, но чаще всего нужно сдавать обязательные предметы – русский язык, литературу и историю. Обязательным будет и творческий конкурс, на котором нужно будет изобразить рисунок, дать ему название и рассказать о своем творении.

Творческий конкурс может проходить в несколько этапов. Все зависит от престижности и востребованности вуза. Далее остается успешно учиться. Если учеба увлечет с самого начала, то и оценки будут высокими. Если же произойдет разочарование, лучше не заставлять себя, ведь это творческая профессия, где без вдохновения никак не обойтись. После окончания вуза главное – хорошая практика, чтобы получить неоценимый опыт.

В будущем всегда можно повышать свой уровень знаний, проходить различные курсы, посещать семинары, самосовершенствоваться, а главное, любить свою работу.

Профессии дизайнера одежды и модельера

Милитта периодически получает письма от девочек, заканчивающих школу, они спрашивают, куда дальше пойти учиться, чтобы найти свое место в модной индустрии. Милитта на эту тему написала много материалов – мы рассказывали о выборе учебных заведений в России, Беларуси, Украине, США и Европе, а сегодня постараемся прояснить ситуацию вокруг основных специальностей – дизайнера одежды и модельера.

Иногда можно услышать утверждение, что кутюрье, дизайнер одежды, модельер и даже стилист это одно лицо, все они занимаются одним делом. В реальности все немного не так, давайте попробуем разобраться, кто, чем занимается.

Дизайн, дизайнер и модельер
Первоначально слово «дизайн» появилось в XVI веке, а широкое распространение получило в середине XIX веке в Европе в связи с развитием производства и технологий.

В СССР профессия дизайнер получила распространение во второй половине XX века, но дабы адаптировать профессию под советскую идеологию, слово «дизайн» заменили на «художественное проектирование».

Конец XX века и XXI век принес множество перемен, СССР распался, а в России все изменилось, открылось множество новых перспектив. Сегодня профессия дизайнера очень востребована, у нас много разных дизайнеров, в том числе тех, кто занимается одеждой. Наряду с дизайнерами одежды сохраняется более привычная для предыдущих поколений профессия «модельер», и для многих нет никакой разницы в труде дизайнера и модельера.

Название профессии «модельер» существует исключительно в российской традиции, в других странах принято определение дизайнер. Но между тем, эти две профессии не только носят разные названия, они решают разные задачи. Модельер одежду моделирует, а дизайнер ее проектирует. Для того чтобы почувствовать разницу, давайте разберемся с этими двумя понятиями.

Моделирование одежды предполагает ее формообразование при помощи различных приемов и методов. Проектирование одежды – это процесс создания новой формы, который начинается с разработки концепции проекта и определения основной задачи проектирования.

Другими словами, дизайнер находит летающие в современном обществе настроения и тенденции, анализирует потребности людей и создает новую концепцию коллекций одежды, угадывая желания потребителей завтрашнего дня. Дизайнер создает новые формы, а иногда новую функцию вещи и новую реальность.

Модельер же разрабатывает новую одежду на основе уже существующей — меняет вытачки на рельефы, играет с формой рукава и воротника, варьирует длину изделия, смешивает стилевые направления, выбирает декоративное решение. Согласитесь, этим занимаются многие современные создатели модной одежды по всему миру. Списки участников недель моды в Париже и Милане, Лондоне и Нью-Йорке постоянно пополняются, но нередко новые коллекции являются чистым моделированием одежды. Поэтому, выбирая профессию дизайнера одежды нужно четко представлять, что настоящий дизайнер создает новую среду обитания человека, проектирует новое пространство материальных вещей, а не перекраивает стиль ретро на современный лад.

Дизайнер и модельер – кто нужнее?

Обе профессии сегодня востребованы на российском рынке труда. Модельеры трудятся в ателье, на швейных и трикотажных предприятиях, дизайнеры – в дизайн студиях, экспериментальных мастерских при предприятиях, в дизайн-бюро. При этом дизайнер иногда может быть модельером, а модельер может стать дизайнером.

Но на этом различия не заканчиваются, профессия модельера разделяется на несколько специализаций.

1. Модельер-конструктор занимается разработкой чертежей, меняет модельные особенности изделия согласно эскизу художника-модельера или заказчика (если речь идет об ателье).

2. Модельер-технолог подбирает или разрабатывает актуальные методы пошива изделия, ищет наиболее подходящие способы обработки, упрощающие процесс изготовления новой вещи.

3. Художник-модельер занимается созданием эскизов — ищет новые формы и силуэты изделия на бумаге, прорабатывает возможные варианты отделки, детально прорисовывает конструкцию изделия. Существует несколько этапов проработки эскизов от первых набросков до технического рисунка, который отдается конструктору для разработки чертежа конструкции.

Подразумевается, что каждый из трех вышеперечисленных модельеров знает все этапы производства одежды, умеет рисовать, конструировать, претворять в материале свои задумки, сможет организовать демонстрацию своих моделей. Только наиболее востребованным специалистом является модельер-универсал, так как держать в штате нескольких модельеров, решающих разные задачи могут позволить себе только крупные успешные компании с большими объемами производства.

А дизайнер определяет основную концепцию всей коллекции, разрабатывает эскизы, конструкцию, технологию пошива, продумывает сценарий дефиле и участвует в разработке рекламных кампаний.

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They are drawings of foundations of design of products and monitor the further process of sample preparation .. 90036 90033 90029 Fur fashion designers. 90030 Employees, producing designing and sewing fur. 90036 90045 90018 The pros and cons 90019 90002 90029 The profession of the designer has considerable advantages: 90030 90003 90032 90033 Work in the field of beauty.90036 90033 Creative and exciting profession. 90036 90033 The chance to create a successful business. 90036 90033 High income. 90036 90033 The opportunity to gain fame. 90036 90045 90002 90029 But there are drawbacks: 90030 90003 90032 90033 You need to be very careful, painstaking, patient. 90036 90033 Possible, you will need a huge amount of time and effort, to prove. 90036 90045 90004 90002 If there is a desire to participate in the elite shows, you should present many ensembles handmade.One outfit is made at least a month, and sometimes six months. So in this battle to survive only the most hardy people, who are ready to work day and night, in the stress and rush. 90003 90007 90018 Qualification requirements to the designer 90019 90002 90029 The applicant should meet the following requirements: 90030 90003 90032 90033 experience of work in this area; 90036 90033 excellent knowledge of graphic editors; 90036 90033 knowledge of the basics of design and modeling of clothes; 90036 90033 creativity.90036 90045 90004 90002 An additional advantage — higher profile education and experience in the team ,. 90003 90007 90018 Job responsibilities 90019 90002 90029 Responsibilities designer usually following: 90030 90003 90032 90033 create sketches of new designs; 90036 90033 select and purchase materials; 90036 90033 organize exhibition shows models. 90036 90045 90004 90002 The designer can also participate in promotional campaigns and promote new models. 90003 90007 90018 The responsibility of the designer 90019 90002 90029 Responsible designer is: 90030 90003 90032 90033 default or not enough quality performance of official duties; 90036 90033 the damage; 90036 90033 offense, which occurred in the course of conducting its activities.90036 90045 90018 The credentials of the employee 90019 90002 90029 The designer has the right to: 90030 90003 90032 90033 request for information and documents, required to perform job duties; 90036 90033 familiarize with draft decisions of the leaders, which affect its activity; 90036 90033 introduction of the heads of proposals, relating to the improvement work; 90036 90033 the involvement of specialists for solving problems. 90036 90045 90004 90002 The employee may request the managers to assist in the performance of professional duties and rights.90003 90007 90012 Features couturier 90013 90002 Fashion designer is a creative profession. The word fashion designer, is the root of fashion, that completely characterizes the profession. The enchanting images, excellent model, spectacular design, incredible content is all the fashion world, which is contained in every part of the profession. 90003 90002 Fashion designers are the real creators, to create a beautiful. They bring to our lives is a welcome variety, through beautiful outfits, vivid images and new trends.90003 90002 Competent and successful designers always understand the demands of others, take into account their wishes, age preferences, as well as national characteristics. 90003 90004 90002 The work is interesting and responsible. It requires endurance, accuracy, care and perseverance, but, the result is worth it. In the end, thanks to the work of specialists, the masterpieces of fashion. 90003 90007 90018 The necessary professional skills and knowledge 90019 90002 90029 The basic skills of fashion designers: 90030 90003 90032 90033 drawing skills, drawing; 90036 90033 good to be able to understand the different types of material; 90036 90033 understanding of process modeling products; 90036 90033 knowledge of the techniques of tailoring.90036 90045 90004 90002 Also these professionals need to be able to understand industrial technology. 90003 90007 90018 Personal qualities fashion designer 90019 90002 90029 To become a successful fashion designer you must possess the following qualities: 90030 90003 90032 90033 the ability to draw; 90036 90033 imaginative thinking; 90036 90033 a good sense of taste; 90036 90033 abilities in the field of construction; 90036 90033 perseverance; 90036 90033 to have a strong sense of color; 90036 90033 to have a good eye; 90036 90033 creativity; 90036 90033 ability to innovate; 90036 90033 care.90036 90045 90004 90002 The ability to find common language with people, kindness and organizational skills, also will not become redundant in the process of every designer. 90003 90007 90012 The career of fashion designer 90013 90002 Career correlated with creative abilities. After graduation, the specialist can get in various ateliers or factories. In the first case, accumulates the experience, in the second — an opportunity to build a career, and the ability to grow to a head of Department or line Manager.90003 90004 90002 The profession of fashion designer gives an attractive prospect. A specialist may acquire regular customers, earn yourself worthy of the status, and over time, to open your own business in the fashion industry. 90003 90007 90018 Jobs 90019 90002 90029 Where to work fashion designers? These professionals can find work in: 90030 90003 90032 90033 Atelier; 90036 90033 fashion houses; 90036 90033 salons; 90036 90033 factories; 90036 90033 the publishers of fashion magazines; 90036 90033 theaters, palaces of culture.90036 90045 90004 90002 Any company, which develops and produces clothes, shoes and accessories, it is with great pleasure take a job in a qualified fashion designer. 90003 90007 90018 How to earn designers 90019 90002 The profession of fashion designer is very highly paid in our time. The income of these specialists depends on many factors: experience and place of work, the popularity of designer. 90003 90002 So, companies, which produce clothing, the average earnings of a fashion designer can be 500 $.The top designers around 2000 $. 90003 90004 90002 All designers dream to open their own boutiques and create their own brands. Because then they will become business, and their earnings will increase dramatically. 90003 90007 90018 How to become a famous fashion designer 90019 90002 To achieve success and popularity, the designers should make an effort. The main thing is hard work. If the need arises, then you will need to work around the clock. Carefully follow all the fashion trends, always be aware of all the events and activities.90003 90260 90033 Participation in the right display, can make you famous in an instant and helps to attract worthy customers. 90036 90033 Participate in various creative competitions of young designers, It contributes to the attainment of new useful contacts and job opportunities in the fashion houses or design studios. 90036 90265 90002 And as a consequence — the acquisition of the well-known name and popularity. 90003 90012 Education 90013 90002 To get the necessary work skills, It can be terminated as the highest, and secondary school.90003 90004 90002 If you have a penchant for drawing, it is possible to finish the fashion courses, or related specialties. 90003 90007 90002 Specialty well sought after, but if you are serious about a career as a fashion designer, we recommend you to choose the right UNIVERSITY. 90003 90004 90002 The main thing is self-improvement: visit specialised workshops, seminars, participation in various competitions. 90003 90007 90002 The author of the article 90003 90002 The Director of recruitment Agency 90003.90000 Profession Fashion designer 90001 90002 Fashion designers design and develop products for manufacture and prepare designs and specifications of products for mass, batch and one-off production. 90003 90002 Would you like to know what kind of career and professions suit you best? Take our free Holland code career test and find out. 90003 90006 90007 Use specialised design software 90008 90002 Developing new designs mastering specialised software.90003 90011 90006 90007 Monitor developments in technology used for design 90008 90002 Identify and explore recent developments in technology and materials used in the live performance industry, in order to create an up-to-date technical background for one’s personal design work. 90003 90011 90006 90007 Monitor textile manufacturing developments 90008 90002 Keep up to date with recent developments in textile manufacturing and processing techniques and technologies.90003 90011 90006 90007 Use textile technique for hand-made products 90008 90002 Using textile technique to produce hand-made products, such as carpets, tapestry, embroidery, lace, silk screen printing, wearing apparel, etc. 90003 90011 90006 90007 Design wearing apparel 90008 90002 Use analytical skills, creativity, and recognise future trends in order to design wearing apparel.90003 90011 90006 90007 Produce textile samples 90008 90002 Make up textile samples or have them fabricated by specialised workers or technicians. 90003 90011 90006 90007 Produce textile designs 90008 90002 Draw sketches for textile design, by hand or on computer, using specialist Computer Aided Design (CAD) software.90003 90011 90006 90007 Collaborate with designers 90008 90002 Communicate and collaborate with fellow designers in order to coordinate new products and designs. 90003 90011 90006 90007 Seek innovation in current practices 90008 90002 Search for improvements and present innovative solutions, creativity and alternative thinking to develop new technologies, methods or ideas for and answers to work-related problems.90003 90011 90006 90007 Modify textile designs 90008 90002 Edit sketches and digital textile designs until they meet up with customers ‘requirements. 90003 90011 90006 90007 Identify target markets for designs 90008 90002 Identify different target markets for new designs, considering factors such as age, gender, and socioeconomic status.90003 90011 90006 90007 Develop design ideas cooperatively 90008 90002 Share and develop design ideas with the artistic team. Conceptualise new ideas independently and with others. Present your idea, gain feedback and take it into account. Make sure the design fits with the work of other designers. 90003 90011 90006 90007 Gather reference materials for artwork 90008 90002 Gather samples of the materials you expect to use in the creation process, especially if the desired piece of art necessitates the intervention of qualified workers or specific production processes.90003 90011 .90000 Jobs, Career, Salary and Education Information 90001 90002 Career, Salary and Education Information 90003 90004 What They Do: Fashion designers create clothing, accessories, and footwear. 90005 90004 Work Environment: Fashion designers work in wholesale or manufacturing establishments, apparel companies, retailers, theater or dance companies, and design firms. Most fashion designers work in New York and California. 90005 90004 How to Become One: Most fashion designers have a bachelor’s degree in a related field, such as fashion design or fashion merchandising.Employers usually seek applicants who are creative and who have technical knowledge of the production processes for clothing, accessories, or footwear. 90005 90004 Salary: The median annual wage for fashion designers is $ 73,790. 90005 90004 Job Outlook: Employment of fashion designers is projected to show little or no change over the next ten years. The projected decline in employment in the apparel manufacturing industry moderates the projected employment growth of fashion designers.90005 90004 Related Careers: Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of fashion designers with similar occupations. 90005 90004 Following is everything you need to know about a career as a fashion designer with lots of details. As a first step, take a look at some of the following jobs, which are real jobs with real employers. You will be able to see the very real job career requirements for employers who are actively hiring. The link will open in a new tab so that you can come back to this page to continue reading about the career: 90005 90002 Top 3 Fashion Designer Jobs 90003 90020 90021 90022 Fashion designer / seamstress 90023 — 90024 Kikka collection 90025 — 90026 Miami, FL 90027 90004 We are looking for someone who will develop sample jeans for our new collection.The job entails pattern making, sawing, and embroidery. 90005 90030 90021 90022 Production / Technical Design INTERN 90023 — 90024 VENUS Fashion, Inc. 90025 — 90026 Boca Raton, FL 90027 90004 We are committed to provide our customers with the leading edge in women’s swimwear and fashion designs. To do this, we need individuals who have the expertise and experience that will help us grow… 90005 90030 90021 90022 Fashion Designer for Jewelry and Accessories 90023 — 90024 RM Mfg Co. 90025 — 90026 Niles, IL 90027 90004 Designer for Fashion jewelry and accessories — Research the market for latest design ideas and trends — Analyze, and interpret fashion trends into saleable mass market product — Design accordingly to … 90005 90030 90051 90004 See all Fashion Designer jobs 90005 90004 Fashion designers create original clothing, accessories, and footwear. They sketch designs, select fabrics and patterns, and give instructions on how to make the products they design. 90005 90002 Duties of Fashion Designers 90003 90004 Fashion designers typically do the following: 90005 90020 90021 Study fashion trends and anticipate designs that will appeal to consumers 90030 90021 Decide on a theme for a collection 90030 90021 Use computer-aided design (CAD) programs to create designs 90030 90021 Visit manufacturers or trade shows to get samples of fabric 90030 90021 Select fabrics, embellishments, colors, or a style for each garment or accessory 90030 90021 Work with other designers or team members to create prototype designs 90030 90021 Present design ideas to the creative director or showcase them in fashion or trade shows 90030 90021 Market designs to clothing retailers or directly to consumers 90030 90021 Oversee the final production of their designs 90030 90051 90004 Larger apparel companies typically employ a team of designers headed by a creative director.Some fashion designers specialize in clothing, footwear, or accessory design; others create designs in all three fashion categories. 90005 90004 For some fashion designers, the first step in creating a new design is researching current fashion and making predictions about future trends using trend reports published by fashion industry trade groups. Other fashion designers create collections from inspirations they get from their regular surroundings, from the cultures they have experienced and places they have visited, or from various art media that inspire them.90005 90004 After they have an initial idea, fashion designers try out various fabrics and produce a prototype, often with less expensive material than will be used in the final product. They work with models to see how the design will look and adjust the designs as needed. 90005 90004 Although most designers first sketch their designs by hand, many now also sketch their ideas digitally with computer-aided design (CAD) programs. CAD allows designers to see their work on virtual models.They can try out different colors, designs, and shapes while making adjustments more easily than they can when working with real fabric on real people. 90005 90004 Designers produce samples with the actual materials that will be used in manufacturing. Samples that get good responses from fashion editors or trade and fashion shows are then manufactured and sold to consumers. 90005 90004 Although the design process may vary by specialty, in general it takes 6 months from initial design concept to final production, when either the spring or fall collection is released.Some companies may release new designs as frequently as every month, in addition to releasing designs during the spring and fall. 90005 90004 The Internet and e-commerce allow fashion designers to offer their products outside of traditional brick-and-mortar stores. These designers can ship directly to the consumer, without having to invest in a physical shop to showcase their product lines. 90005 90004 The following are examples of types of fashion designers: 90005 90004 90022 90026 Clothing designers 90027 90023 create and help produce men’s, women’s, and children’s apparel, including casual wear, suits, sportswear, evening wear, outerwear, maternity clothing, and intimate apparel.90005 90004 90022 90026 Footwear designers 90027 90023 create and help produce different styles of shoes and boots. As new materials, such as lightweight synthetic materials used in shoe soles, become available, footwear designers produce new designs that combine comfort, form, and function. 90005 90004 90022 90026 Accessory designers 90027 90023 design and produce items such as handbags, suitcases, belts, scarves, hats, hosiery, and eyewear. 90005 90004 90022 90026 Costume designers 90027 90023 design costumes for the performing arts and for motion picture and television productions.They research the styles worn during the period in which the performance takes place, or they work with directors to select and create appropriate attire. They also must stay within the costume budget for the particular production. 90005 90004 Fashion designers hold about 25,800 jobs. The largest employers of fashion designers are as follows: 90005 90122 90123 90124 90125 Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant wholesalers 90126 90125 28% 90126 90129 90124 90125 Self-employed workers 90126 90125 24% 90126 90129 90124 90125 Management of companies and enterprises 90126 90125 13% 90126 90129 90124 90125 Motion picture and video industries 90126 90125 11% 90126 90129 90124 90125 Apparel manufacturing 90126 90125 8% 90126 90129 90154 90155 90004 Many fashion designers work in-house for wholesalers or manufacturers that sell lines of apparel and accessories to retailers or other marketers for distribution to individual stores, catalog companies, or online retailers.90005 90004 Self-employed fashion designers typically design high-fashion garments and one-of-a-kind apparel on an individualized or custom basis. In some cases, a self-employed fashion designer may have a clothing line that bears his or her name. 90005 90004 Most designers travel several times a year to trade and fashion shows to learn about the latest fashion trends. Designers also sometimes travel to other countries to meet suppliers of materials and manufacturers who produce the final products.90005 90004 Most fashion designers work in New York and California. 90005 90002 Fashion Designer Work Schedules 90003 90004 Fashion designers occasionally work many hours to meet production deadlines or prepare for fashion shows. Designers who freelance generally work under a contract and tend to work longer hours and adjust their workday to their clients ‘schedules and deadlines. 90005 90004 90022 Get the education you need: 90023 Find schools for Fashion Designers near you! 90005 90004 Many fashion designers have a bachelor’s degree in a related field, such as fashion design or fashion merchandising.Employers usually seek applicants with creativity, as well as a good technical understanding of the production process for clothing, accessories, or footwear. 90005 This form requires javascript. 90002 Education for Fashion Designers 90003 90004 Many fashion designers have a bachelor’s degree in fashion design or fashion merchandising. In these programs, students learn about textiles and fabrics and how to use computer-aided design (CAD) technology. They also work on projects they can add to their portfolio, which showcases their designs.90005 90004 For many artists, including fashion designers, developing a portfolio-a collection of design ideas that demonstrates their styles and abilities-is essential because employers rely heavily on a designer’s portfolio in deciding whether to hire the individual. For employers, it is an opportunity to gauge talent and creativity. Students studying fashion design often have opportunities to enter their designs in student or amateur contests, helping them to develop their portfolios. 90005 90004 The National Association of Schools of Art and Design accredits approximately 350 postsecondary institutions with programs in art and design, and many of these schools award degrees in fashion design.Many schools require students to have completed basic art and design courses before they enter a program. Applicants usually have to submit sketches and other examples of their artistic ability. 90005 90002 Other Experience for Fashion Designers 90003 90004 Fashion designers often gain their initial experience in the fashion industry through internships or by working as an assistant designer. Internships provide aspiring fashion designers an opportunity to experience the design process, building their knowledge of textiles and colors and of how the industry works.90005 90002 Important Qualities for Fashion Designers 90003 90004 90022 90026 Artistic ability. 90027 90023 Fashion designers sketch their initial design ideas, which are used later to create prototypes. Designers must be able to express their vision for the design through illustration. 90005 90004 90022 90026 Communication skills. 90027 90023 Fashion designers often work in teams throughout the design process and therefore must be effective in communicating with their team members.For example, they may need to give instructions to sewers regarding how a garment should be constructed. 90005 90004 90022 90026 Computer skills. 90027 90023 Fashion designers must be able to use computer-aided design (CAD) programs and be familiar with graphics editing software. 90005 90004 90022 90026 Creativity. 90027 90023 Fashion designers work with a variety of fabrics, shapes, and colors. Their ideas must be unique, functional, and stylish. 90005 90004 90022 90026 Decisionmaking skills.90027 90023 Because they often work in teams, fashion designers are exposed to many ideas. They must be able to decide which ideas to incorporate into their designs. 90005 90004 90022 90026 Detail oriented. 90027 90023 Fashion designers must have a good eye for small differences in color and other details that can make a design successful. 90005 90004 The median annual wage for fashion designers is $ 73,790. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less.The lowest 10 percent earned less than $ 37,260, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $ 149,010. 90005 90004 The median annual wages for fashion designers in the top industries in which they work are as follows: 90005 90122 90123 90124 90125 Motion picture and video industries 90126 90125 $ 80,140 90126 90129 90124 90125 Management of companies and enterprises 90126 90125 $ 79,420 90126 90129 90124 90125 Apparel manufacturing 90126 90125 $ 73,600 90126 90129 90124 90125 Apparel, piece goods, and notions merchant wholesalers 90126 90125 $ 73,060 90126 90129 90154 90155 90004 Fashion designers occasionally work many hours to meet production deadlines or prepare for fashion shows.Designers who freelance generally work under a contract and tend to work longer hours and adjust their workday to their clients ‘schedules and deadlines. 90005 90004 Employment of fashion designers is projected to show little or no change over the next ten years. 90005 90004 Most apparel continues to be produced internationally. As a result, employment of fashion designers in the apparel manufacturing industry is projected to decline about 31 percent over the projections decade, slowing the overall employment growth of the occupation.90005 90004 However, employment of fashion designers in the retail trade industry is projected to grow about 25 percent over the decade. Retailers are selling more fashion-inspired clothing, which increases the demand for designers to create everyday clothing and accessories for the mass market. 90005 90002 Job Prospects for Fashion Designers 90003 90004 Applicants who have formal education in fashion design; are proficient in technologies such as CAD; have excellent portfolios; and have industry experience will have the best job prospects.However, strong competition for jobs is expected because of the large number of people who seek employment as fashion designers and the relatively few positions available. 90005 90004 In addition, it may be necessary for some fashion designers to relocate, because employment opportunities for fashion designers are concentrated in New York and California. 90005 90122 90271 Employment projections data for Fashion Designers, 2018-28 90272 90273 90124 90275 Occupational Title 90276 90275 Employment, 2018 90 276 90275 Projected Employment, 2028 90 276 90281 Change, 2018-28 90276 90129 90124 90285 Percent 90276 90285 Numeric 90276 90129 90290 90123 90124 90285 Fashion designers 90276 90125 25,800 90126 90125 26,200 90126 90125 1 90126 90125 400 90126 90129 90154 90155 90306 Art Directors 90307 90004 Art directors are responsible for the visual style and images in magazines, newspapers, product packaging, and movie and television productions.They create the overall design of a project and direct others who develop artwork and layouts. 90005 90306 Floral Designers 90307 90004 Floral designers, also called florists, cut and arrange live, dried, and silk flowers and greenery to make decorative displays. They also help customers select flowers, containers, ribbons, and other accessories. 90005 90306 Graphic Designers 90307 90004 Graphic designers create visual concepts, using computer software or by hand, to communicate ideas that inspire, inform, and captivate consumers.They develop the overall layout and production design for various applications such as advertisements, brochures, magazines, and corporate reports. 90005 90306 Industrial Designers 90307 90004 Industrial designers develop the concepts for manufactured products, such as cars, home appliances, and toys. They combine art, business, and engineering to make products that people use every day. Industrial designers consider the function, aesthetics, production costs, and usability of products when developing new product concepts.90005 90306 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers 90307 90004 Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers design, construct, adjust, repair, appraise and sell jewelry. 90005 90306 Models 90307 90004 Models pose for artists, photographers, and other clients to help advertise a variety of products, including clothing, cosmetics, food, and appliances. Models also work as fit or fitting models, enabling the manufacturer or fashion designer to achieve the best fit for new styles.90005 90306 Purchasing Managers, Buyers, and Purchasing Agents 90307 90004 Buyers and purchasing agents buy products and services for organizations to use or resell. Purchasing managers oversee the work of buyers and purchasing agents. 90005 90004 A portion of the information on this page is used by permission of the U.S. Department of Labor. 90005 90336 90306 Explore more careers: 90022 View all Careers 90023 or the 90022 Top 30 Career Profiles 90023 90307 90336 .90000 Fashion designer job profile | Prospects.ac.uk 90001 90002 Fashion designers use their technical perspective and creative flair to work on designs for new and original clothing 90003 90002 As a fashion designer, you’ll research current fashion trends, forecasting what will be popular with consumers, and take inspiration from the world around you to create fresh and original designs. 90003 90002 You’ll decide on fabrics, colours and patterns, produce sample designs and adjust them until you’re happy with the final product.90003 90002 Depending on where you work and your level of responsibility, you may work to your own brief or be given a brief to work towards, with specifications relating to colour, fabric and budget. In large companies, you’re likely to work as part of a team of designers, headed by a creative director, whereas if working for a small company as sole designer or for yourself, you’ll be responsible for all the designs. 90003 90002 You’ll typically specialise in one area of ​​design, such as sportswear, childrenswear, footwear or accessories.90003 90012 Types of fashion designer 90013 90002 The main areas of work for fashion designers are: 90003 90016 90017 90018 high street fashion 90019 — this is where the majority of designers work and where garments are mass manufactured (often in Europe or East Asia). Buying patterns, seasonal trends and celebrity catwalk influences play a key role in this design process. It’s a commercial, highly media-led area to work in. 90020 90017 90018 ready-to-wear 90019 — also known as prêt-à-porter.Established designers create ready-to-wear collections, produced in relatively small numbers. 90020 90017 90018 haute couture 90019 — requires large amounts of time spent on the production of one-off garments for the catwalk, which are often impractical to wear. Designs usually endorse the brand and create a ‘look’. 90020 90029 90012 Responsibilities 90013 90002 Tasks depend on the market you’re working for, but you’ll typically need to: 90003 90016 90017 create or visualise an idea and produce a design by hand or using computer-aided design (CAD) 90020 90017 create moodboards to show to clients 90020 90017 keep up to date with emerging fashion trends as well as general trends relating to fabrics, colours and shapes 90020 90017 plan and develop ranges, often based on a theme 90020 90017 work with others in the design team, such as buyers and forecasters, to develop products to meet a brief 90020 90017 liaise closely with sales, buying and production teams on an ongoing basis to ensure items suit the customer, market and price points 90020 90017 understand design from a technical perspective, i.e. producing patterns and technical specifications for designs 90020 90017 visit trade shows and manufacturers to source, select and buy fabrics, trims, fastenings and embellishments 90020 90017 adapt existing designs for mass production 90020 90017 develop a pattern that is cut and sewn into sample garments and supervise the creation of these, including fitting, detailing and adaptations 90020 90017 oversee production 90020 90017 negotiate with customers and suppliers 90020 90017 showcase your designs at fashion and other trade shows 90020 90017 work with models to try out your designs and also to wear them on the catwalk at fashion shows 90020 90017 manage marketing, finances and other business activities, if working on a self-employed basis.90020 90029 90002 Experienced designers with larger companies may focus more on the design aspect, with pattern cutters and machinists preparing sample garments. In smaller companies these, and other tasks, may be part of the designer’s role. 90003 90012 Salary 90013 90016 90017 Starting salaries in the fashion industry are often low. Design assistants may start at around £ 16,000 to £ 18,000. 90020 90017 A junior designer can expect to earn approximately £ 25,000 a year. 90020 90017 Typical salaries at senior designer and creative director level range from around £ 42,000 to in excess of £ 85,000.90020 90029 90002 Salaries vary depending on your level of experience, geographical location and type of employer. 90003 90002 Income figures are intended as a guide only. 90003 90012 Working hours 90013 90002 Working hours typically include regular extra hours to meet project deadlines. 90003 90012 What to expect 90013 90016 90017 The working environment varies between companies, and can range from a Victorian-style factory to a modern, purpose-built office or a small design studio. Freelance designers may work from home or in a rented studio.90020 90017 With the increase in online retailing, setting up in business or being self-employed is becoming more common, even straight after graduation. Extensive market research and business acumen are critical for any fashion business to succeed. 90020 90017 The majority of opportunities are available in London and the South East and some large towns and cities in the North West and Scotland, with pockets of industry in the Midlands. Opportunities are beginning to spring up outside these areas.90020 90017 Career success relies on a combination of creativity, perseverance, resilience and good communication and networking skills. 90020 90017 There are opportunities to travel to meet suppliers, research new trends and to attend trade and fashion shows, either in the UK or abroad. 90020 90029 90012 Qualifications 90013 90002 Fashion design is a very competitive industry and you’ll typically need a degree, HND or foundation degree in a subject that combines both technical and design skills.Relevant subjects include: 90003 90016 90017 art and design 90020 90017 fashion and fashion design 90020 90017 fashion business 90020 90017 fashion buying, marketing and communication 90020 90017 garment technology 90020 90017 graphic design 90020 90017 textiles and textile design. 90020 90029 90002 As you research courses, carefully look at the subjects covered, links the department has with the fashion industry and opportunities available for work placements, showcasing your work and building your portfolio.90003 90002 Some courses are endorsed by ScreenSkills via their Tick Accreditation scheme as offering industry-relevant teaching. For a list of accredited courses related to fashion, see ScreenSkills Tick Courses. 90003 90002 Although you do not need a postgraduate qualification, you may want to develop your skills in a particular area such as fashion design management, menswear or footwear. 90003 90002 If your degree is unrelated, you’ll need to get experience in the industry or a related area, such as fashion retail.You may want to consider taking a postgraduate qualification in fashion or textile design. Search postgraduate courses in fashion and textile design. 90003 90002 Entry without a degree is sometimes possible if you have a background in fashion or art and design, but you’ll need to get experience in the industry to develop your expertise. 90003 90012 Skills 90013 90002 You’ll need to show: 90003 90016 90017 creativity, innovation and flair 90020 90017 an eye for colour and a feel for fabrics and materials 90020 90017 the ability to generate ideas and concepts, use your initiative and think outside the box 90020 90017 design and visualisation skills, either by hand or through computer-aided design (CAD) 90020 90017 technical skills, including pattern cutting and sewing 90020 90017 garment technology skills and knowledge 90020 90017 a proactive approach 90020 90017 commercial awareness and business orientation 90020 90017 self-promotion and confidence 90020 90017 interpersonal, communication and networking skills 90020 90017 the ability to negotiate and to influence others 90020 90017 team working skills 90020 90017 good organisation and time management.90020 90029 90012 Work experience 90013 90002 Getting work experience is vital and experience of any kind in a design studio will help you develop your skills and build up a network of contacts within the industry. Experience in retail can be useful too. New graduates could look at possible work experience in Europe, China or the USA before starting work in the UK. 90003 90002 During your degree, take opportunities to develop your portfolio through work placements and internships, either in the UK or abroad.Some courses include a sandwich year in a fashion company. This type of placement can offer the opportunity to work on a more extensive project in industry. 90003 90002 Volunteer at fashion events or set up your own fashion show and make contact with photographers looking for fashion designers. Make the most of degree shows to showcase your work and visit fashion and trade shows, such as London Fashion Week, to pick up ideas and tips. 90003 90002 Employers will expect to see a portfolio that clearly demonstrates your ability to design and produce garments and accessories.90003 90012 Employers 90013 90002 The majority of fashion and clothing designers work for branded / high-street stores and independent labels. They may be employed at an in-house design studio, based in either a manufacturing or retail organisation. 90003 90002 Others work in specialist design studios, serving the couture and designer ready-to-wear markets, and their work may include producing designs for a number of manufacturing or retailing companies. 90003 90002 However, the top design houses are a relatively small market compared with the high street fashion sector.90003 90002 Some fashion designers find work overseas with designers based in Europe and the US. A directory of fashion contact details, including companies and fashion organisations around the world, can be found at Apparel Search. 90003 90002 Opportunities exist for self-employment. Freelance fashion designers can market their work through trade fairs and via agents, or by making contact directly with buyers from larger businesses or niche clothing outlets. 90003 90002 A number of organisations offer specific training and support for setting up a fashion business.The British Fashion Council provides a range of Designer Support initiatives, and courses and online resources on how to run your own creative business are offered by The Design Trust. 90003 90002 Competition for design jobs is intense throughout the industry, particularly in womenswear design. 90003 90002 Look for job vacancies at: 90003 90002 You can also check LinkedIn and the national press. 90003 90002 Employment opportunities are often secured via speculative applications and effective networking.It’s important to try to build relationships with more established designers and companies, whether you’re seeking permanent or freelance openings. 90003 90002 Recruitment agencies, specialist publications and fashion networks are an important source of contacts and vacancies. Specialist recruitment agencies that represent different market levels include: 90003 90002 Discover 5 ways to get into fashion design. 90003 90012 Professional development 90013 90002 The culture of the industry is very much that people learn on the job.However, self-development is important throughout your career, and you’ll need to take responsibility for keeping your skills and knowledge up to date. 90003 90002 Initially, any training is likely to be related to learning about the practical processes that your employer uses and covering any relevant technological developments. Larger firms may provide business and computer training, which could include computer-aided design (CAD) or other specialist software, such as Photoshop and Illustrator.90003 90002 Reading the trade press and fashion blogs, attending trade and fashion shows, and visiting suppliers are also important for keeping up to date with trends and fashions. 90003 90002 A range of specialist short courses and one-day workshops related to fashion are offered by the London College of Fashion, part of the University of the Arts London. It’s also possible to take a Masters to develop your skills in a particular area of ​​fashion, such as fashion management, pattern and garment technology, or womenswear.90003 90012 Career prospects 90013 90002 How your career develops will depend on the specific area of ​​design you trained in, the work experience you’ve built up and your professional reputation. Another influencing factor will be the type of company you work for and the opportunities for career development within it. 90003 90002 Progression may be slow, particularly at the start of your career. Being proactive and making contacts in the industry is essential, especially in a sector where people frequently move jobs in order to progress their career and where there is a lot of pressure to produce new ideas that are commercially viable.90003 90002 Typically, you’ll begin your career as an assistant. Design assistant roles differ widely, but common responsibilities include: 90003 90016 90017 sourcing and chasing fabric samples 90020 90017 making up sample cards 90020 90017 doing administrative and office tasks, such as answering the telephone and making tea. 90020 90029 90002 Progression is then to a role with more creative input, involving proposing concepts and design ideas, although you’re unlikely to have much influence on major decisions.Other activities include: 90003 90016 90017 making up mood and trend boards and drawing up technical specifications for manufacturers 90020 90017 producing samples for ranges 90020 90017 assisting with the development of part of a range. 90020 90029 90002 The more established designers in the team make the decisions on colour and mood for the season and design the more important elements of the range. It could take up to five years ‘related experience to secure such a position. 90003 90002 With several years ‘design experience, progression is possible through senior designer roles to the position of head designer or creative director.At this level, you’ll have considerable responsibility for overall design decisions and influences for the range, but as this is a management position others will do the actual design work. 90003 90002 Technical director and quality management positions represent alternative progression routes. Other career options in the fashion industry include: 90003 90016 90017 colourist 90020 90017 fashion illustrator 90020 90017 fashion predictor 90020 90017 fashion stylist 90020 90017 pattern cutter / grader.90020 90029 90002 Fashion designers are increasingly becoming involved in homeware and gift design, which can open up new career paths. 90003 90002 There are also opportunities for self-employment or moving into related occupations, such as retail buying, photography, fashion styling or journalism. 90003 90002 Find out how Sophie became a handbag designer at BBC Bitesize. 90003 90258 90002 Written by AGCAS editors 90003 90002 April 2019 90003 90002 © Copyright 90264 AGCAS 90265 & Graduate Prospects Ltd · Disclaimer 90003 90002 See how well you match this job profile and over 400 others.90003 90012 Related jobs and courses 90013 90271 90002 work experience 90003 90274 International Internships 90275 90016 90017 Absolute Internship 90020 90017 Unpaid 90020 90017 Various locations 90020 90029 View job.